What tests are needed for hepatitis?
Hepatitis is a common liver disease, and early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to preventing the condition from getting worse. This article will introduce the diagnostic examination items for hepatitis in detail, and combine it with the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days to help you understand the latest hepatitis examination methods.
1. Common examination items for hepatitis
Test items for hepatitis mainly include blood tests, imaging tests and liver biopsy. The following are common inspection items and their functions:
| Check items | function | Applicable people |
|---|---|---|
| liver function test | Evaluate liver function status and detect indicators such as transaminases and bilirubin | Suspected hepatitis patients |
| Hepatitis virus marker detection | Detection of hepatitis A, B, C, D and E virus antibodies or antigens | High-risk groups or people suspected of being infected |
| liver ultrasound | Check liver shape, size and whether there are masses | Chronic hepatitis patients |
| Liver elasticity test (FibroScan) | Assess the degree of liver fibrosis | Patients at risk of cirrhosis |
| liver biopsy | Directly obtain liver tissue for pathological analysis | Difficult cases or patients with severe liver disease |
2. Popular hepatitis-related topics in the past 10 days
According to the hot search data on the entire Internet, the following is the recent hot content related to hepatitis:
| hot topics | Main content | heat index |
|---|---|---|
| New hepatitis detection technology | Application of non-invasive detection technology (such as liquid biopsy) in hepatitis diagnosis | high |
| Hepatitis vaccination | Popularization of hepatitis B vaccine and precautions for vaccination | high |
| Hepatitis and lifestyle | Effects of alcohol consumption and obesity on hepatitis and preventive measures | in |
| New drugs to treat hepatitis | Efficacy and side effects of direct antiviral drugs (DAAs) for hepatitis C | high |
3. Precautions for hepatitis examination
1.Fasting test: Some liver function tests require fasting for 8-12 hours to ensure accurate results.
2.avoid drinking alcohol: Avoid drinking alcohol 3 days before the examination to avoid affecting liver function indicators.
3.Inform medication history: Certain drugs may affect the test results, so you need to inform your doctor in advance.
4.Regular review: Patients with chronic hepatitis need regular reexamination to monitor changes in their condition.
4. Early symptoms and screening recommendations for hepatitis
There may be no obvious symptoms in the early stages of hepatitis, but some patients will have the following symptoms:
| Symptoms | Types of hepatitis that may be associated |
|---|---|
| Fatigue, loss of appetite | Viral hepatitis, alcoholic hepatitis |
| Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes) | Acute hepatitis, biliary obstruction |
| bloating, abdominal pain | Cirrhosis, fatty liver |
Screening recommendations:High-risk groups (such as hepatitis B carriers and long-term drinkers) should have a liver examination every year.
5. Summary
Early diagnosis of hepatitis relies on scientific examination methods. Liver health can be comprehensively assessed through liver function, viral marker testing and imaging examinations. Combined with recent hot topics, non-invasive testing technology and new drugs have brought more hope to hepatitis patients. If you are at risk of hepatitis or have suspected symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical treatment and undergo relevant examinations in time.
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